成都武侯祠彩绘泥塑颜料的拉曼光谱分析

王玉,张晓彤,吴娜

光散射学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4) : 355-358. DOI: 10.13883/j.issn1004-5929.201504009
化学和生物研究中的应用

成都武侯祠彩绘泥塑颜料的拉曼光谱分析

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Raman Analysis of the Painted Sculptures Pigments of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu

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摘要

   利用显微镜、激光拉曼光谱和扫描电子显微镜对成都武侯祠彩绘泥塑颜料进行了分析。结果表明:颜料有红色朱砂、赭石、铅丹,蓝色颜料为酞菁蓝和群青,绿色颜料是酞菁绿,黄色颜料为密陀僧,白色颜料钛白,黑色颜料是炭黑。研究发现合成有机颜料酞菁蓝和酞菁绿作为彩绘颜料使用,颜料分析结果为文物的保护修复和修复材料选择提供了科学数据。

Abstract

   Microscopy,Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy were used to analyze the painted sculptures pigments of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu.The results show that the red pigments are innabar,red ochre,minium),the blue pigments are phthalocyanine blue and ultramarine,the green pigments are phthalocyanine green,the yellow pigments are massicot,the white pigments are gypsum,the black pigments are carbon black.It was founds that synthetic organic pigments—phthalocyanine blue and phthalocyanine green had been used as the painted pigments.The investigation supplies scientific information for the purpose of restoration and conservation of relics and selecting restoration materials.

关键词

彩绘泥塑 / 颜料 / 拉曼光谱

Key words

painted sculptures / pigments / Raman spectroscopy

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王玉,张晓彤,吴娜. 成都武侯祠彩绘泥塑颜料的拉曼光谱分析. 光散射学报. 2015, 27(4): 355-358 https://doi.org/10.13883/j.issn1004-5929.201504009
. Raman Analysis of the Painted Sculptures Pigments of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu. Chinese Journal of Light Scattering. 2015, 27(4): 355-358 https://doi.org/10.13883/j.issn1004-5929.201504009

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